Developed Informational and Explanatory Writing

Question 1

Which of the following outlines best demonstrates the organization of an explanatory essay that examines the causes of the American Revolution and conveys the ideas clearly?

Accepted Answer

Introduction that states the essay will examine three main causes of the American Revolution; Body paragraph 1 discusses taxation without representation, providing specific Acts and colonists' reactions; Body paragraph 2 explains the influence of Enlightenment ideas, citing key philosophers; Body paragraph 3 describes the impact of British military presence, with examples of specific incidents; Conclusion that restates the three causes and explains how they together led to war.

Answer

Introduction that states the essay will examine causes; Body paragraph 1 discusses taxation without representation but includes unrelated facts about colonial clothing; Body paragraph 2 explains Enlightenment ideas but repeats the same philosopher twice; Body paragraph 3 mentions British military presence but gives no specific examples; Conclusion that restates the thesis without linking the causes.

Answer

Introduction that states the essay will examine causes; Body paragraph 1 discusses taxation without representation with specific Acts; Body paragraph 2 explains Enlightenment ideas with key philosophers; Body paragraph 3 describes British military presence with specific incidents; No conclusion.

Answer

Introduction that briefly mentions the American Revolution; Body paragraph 1 lists several battles; Body paragraph 2 describes the Declaration of Independence; Body paragraph 3 discusses the Constitution; Conclusion that summarizes the war’s outcome.

Question 2

Which sentence would serve as the most effective conclusion for the following excerpt? "Solar power is a clean source of energy that reduces greenhouse gas emissions. It can be installed on rooftops and large solar farms, providing electricity to homes and businesses. As technology improves, the cost of solar panels continues to drop, making it more accessible to many people."

Accepted Answer

In summary, solar energy offers an environmentally friendly and increasingly affordable way to meet our power needs, and its continued growth promises a cleaner future for all.

Answer

Recent studies show that wind turbines can generate electricity even on cloudy days, highlighting the versatility of renewable sources.

Answer

For example, a typical home can save thousands of dollars each year by installing solar panels on its roof.

Answer

Will we choose a sustainable path for our planet's future?

Question 3

A student is writing an explanatory essay about how a smartphone is made. Which outline shows the parts in the proper order – a clear introduction, logical body paragraphs that follow the manufacturing steps, and a concluding paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Introduction, Body Paragraph 1 – gathering raw materials, Body Paragraph 2 – producing components, Body Paragraph 3 – assembling and testing the phone, Conclusion

Answer

Conclusion, Introduction, Body Paragraph 1 – gathering raw materials, Body Paragraph 2 – producing components, Body Paragraph 3 – assembling and testing the phone

Answer

Introduction, Body Paragraph 1 – gathering raw materials, Body Paragraph 2 – producing components, Body Paragraph 3 – assembling and testing the phone (no conclusion)

Answer

Body Paragraph 1 – producing components, Introduction, Body Paragraph 2 – gathering raw materials, Body Paragraph 3 – assembling and testing the phone, Conclusion

Try three questions

Which of the following outlines best demonstrates the organization of an explanatory essay that examines the causes of the American Revolution and conveys the ideas clearly?

A student is writing an explanatory essay about how a smartphone is made. Which outline shows the parts in the proper order – a clear introduction, logical body paragraphs that follow the manufacturing steps, and a concluding paragraph?

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